Maiden Castle cairn field, Swaledale
Description
Cairn fields were created during the Neolithic and Bronze Ages when land was being taken into cultivation for the first time. The naturally stony soils of the Dales uplands had to be laboriously dug over by hand and the larger stones removed before crops could be grown. The stones were collected up and piled into cairns dotted about the fields. One of the more extensive groups of prehistoric cairns can be seen within a series of co-axial boundaries in the unenclosed heather moorland east of Maiden Castle.
Source:
White, Robert (2002) The Yorkshire Dales. A Landscape Through Time. Ilkley: Great Northern Books