Wanlass Park
Description

Wanlass Park from the air MYD4451 (c) YDNPA, 2023
Wanlass Park was one of the seven deer parks belonging to the Medieval Lordship of Middleham. It was known as the park of West Witton in the 13th century, acquiring its present name in 1465 to distinguish it from newer parks in the area at Capple Bank and Penhill. It was originally enclosed with a stone wall which surrounded an area of 60 acres. It was stocked with deer for hunting and venison. The park would once have had a hunting lodge placed on a high point where the lord’s men could keep an eye out for poachers. By the later middle ages, such deer parks were mainly given over to the grazing of sheep and cattle.
Source:
Moorhouse, Stephen (2003) ‘The anatomy of the Yorkshire Dales: deciphering the medieval landscape’ in Manby, T G et al (eds) (2003) The Archaeology of Yorkshire: an assessment at the beginning of the 21st century. Yorkshire Archaeological Society Occasional Paper No 3 pp298-362